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EntertainmentFilmmaking 101

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 4: Gear

Instructions

  • Step 1: Make a budget Make a budget for what you can spend on gear. If you skip this step, you risk finding yourself with a camera but not enough money for a tripod.
  • Step 2: Consider insurance Consider insurance. It might seem expensive, but it’s nothing compared to breaking a brand-new camera. Also, you will need insurance to rent equipment.
  • Step 3: Go through your shots Go through your shot list and determine your general needs. For example, if your entire movie takes place outdoors during the day, you can pretty safely divert your lighting budget elsewhere.
  • TIP: Consider shooting in digital—it’s cheaper, easier, and, if you know what you’re doing, it can look fantastic. Also, high-definition cameras are rapidly dropping in price.
  • Step 4: Schedule smartly Be smart about scheduling. If you want to rent something special—like a jib—for a few shots, schedule those shots together.
  • TIP: If you’re going to rent gear, make sure your insurance will cover it—and inspect everything carefully before taking it out.
  • Step 5: Get lights Get your lights. Try to use multipurpose lights. Make sure you have protective gloves and the proper stands.
  • TIP: For really shoestring situations, substitute industrial or construction lights. If you’re creative, you can find lights at a hardware store that can do in a pinch—or make them yourself using photoflood bulbs, sockets, diffusion, gels, and plywood.
  • Step 6: Select microphones Pick out microphones that will suit your film. Use shotgun mics to record from a distance and lavaliers to attach to your talent. Never rely on on-camera microphones.
  • TIP: Good audio is essential. An audience can adjust to camcorder-level video if it’s shot and edited well, but if they can’t hear what your characters are saying, they’ll ask to see the manager and demand a refund.
  • Step 7: List supporting gear Make a definitive list of everything else you need, from tripods to traveling cases to cables to reflectors. Don’t skip this step—a camera is worthless without film.
  • Step 8: Shop wisely When you’re ready to get your equipment, try to find discounts on rental equipment, or considering borrowing from friends. If you rent gear on Friday and return it Monday morning, most rental houses will only charge you for one day!
  • FACT: Shot for just $35,000, The Blair Witch Project made $250 million!

You Will Need

  • A shot list
  • A tentative shooting schedule
  • A place to buy or rent movie equipment
  • A budget

Lessons in this Guide

How to Make a B Movie

How to Make an Infomercial

How to Make a Stop-Motion Animation Brick Film

How to Make a Talking Dog Video

How to Buy Film Rights

How to Write a Summer Blockbuster

How to Get Your Film Financed

How to Light a Green Screen

How to Make Your Own Dolly

How to Sell a Screenplay

How to Create an Oozing Fake Wound

How to Make a Head Explode Using a Green Screen

How to Make the Chewbacca Noise

How to Make an International Ransom Video

How to Make a Storyboard

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 8: Editing

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 7: Shooting

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 6: Audio

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 5: Lighting

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 4: Gear

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 3: Casting

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 2: Budgeting

How to Make Your First Movie – Phase 1: Writing

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