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EntertainmentHow to Play Chess

What Is Centering in Chess?

Transcript

Hi. Coach Tal here with Chess NYC. Today I’m going to be talking to you about the center. The center is these four squares on a chessboard, and they are the most important squares on the chessboard. The squares surrounding the center we refer to as the extended center. These are also very important squares.

Let’s talk about why the center is so important. The center is important because if we look at our pieces in the center versus anywhere else on the board, we’ll see that our pieces function best there. They attack the most possible squares from the center, and they can travel to either part of the board.

From another part of the board, such as the corner, a piece has much less potential. We see that this knight in the corner only attacks two squares and is not able to get to either side of the board, while this knight in the center attacks eight squares and can maneuver easily to all parts of the board.

Another reason the center is so important in chess is because not only do our pieces function best there when we put them there, but so do our opponent’s. So, when we control the center, traditionally with pawns, we are able to keep our opponent’s pieces from entering the center. This will stop our opponent’s pieces from reaching their maximum potential.

Another important reason to have the center is so that you can start an attack. Attacks can only be started after you have a firm grip on the center. One should not attack on the flank of the chessboard until the center is under control. A good principle in chess is, when your opponent attacks on the flank, counter in the center.

That’s why the center of the chessboard is so very important.


Lessons in this Guide

How to Play Chess with Chess NYC

Chess Etiquette

What Is Blitz Chess?

10 Golden Moves of Chess

Basics of The Italian Game in Chess

Basics of The Ruy Lopez in Chess

Basics of the Sicilian Defense in Chess

What Is Blackburne’s Mating Maneuver in Chess?

What Is a Ladder Checkmate?

What Is a Smothered Checkmate?

What Is Légal’s Pseudo-Sacrifice in Chess?

How to Achieve Checkmate with Only the King & Rook

How to Achieve Checkmate with Only the King & Queen

How to Achieve Checkmate in 4 Chess Moves

How to Achieve Checkmate in 3 Chess Moves

How to Achieve Checkmate in 2 Chess Moves

3 Things to Consider If You Get Stuck in Chess

3 Basic Opening Strategy Principles in Chess

Basic Principles of Attacking & Defending in Chess

Capturing Pieces vs. Pursuing Checkmate in Chess

How to Understand Pawn Structure in Chess

How to Understand Chess Combinations

What Is Zugzwang in Chess?

What Is a Gambit in Chess?

What Is Pawn Promotion in Chess?

What Is Handicapping in Chess?

Legal & Illegal Moves in Chess

What Is Tempo in Chess?

What Is Space in Chess?

What Is Centering in Chess?

What Is Calculation in Chess?

How to Use Chess Notation

How to Understand Chess Symbols

How to Use the King in Chess

How to Use the Queen in Chess

How to Use the Rook in Chess

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