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Food & DrinkCooking Equipment

How to Choose a Knife

Instructions

  • Step 1: Chef’s Knife For just about any basic kitchen task, choose a cook’s “go-to” knife: the Chef’s Knife. Its strong, hefty, and relatively wide blade is sturdy enough for heavy jobs, but sharp enough for delicate cuts too. Its size and weight are ideal for everything from mincing to chopping, and the blades rounded shape allows for a speedy rocking motion.
  • TIP: When buying a chef’s knife, hold it in your hand and feel how it is weighted. Women may feel more comfortable with a smaller chef’s knife that won’t feel overwhelmingly large in their hands.
  • Step 2: Santoku For tasks that require a thin, sharp edge, choose a santoku knife. This knife originated in Japan, where its design was adapted from a Western chef’s knife. The result: a shorter, thinner blade perfectly suited for cutting vegetables and even fish.
  • Step 3: Serrated knife To cut through the skins of juicy fruits like tomatoes and plums without damaging their delicate flesh, choose a serrated knife. Usually about 10 inches long, serrated knives are also perfectly suited to cut bread and cake.
  • TIP: If you want neat, tidy slices, it is best to use a firm but gentle sawing motion when cutting with a serrated knife.
  • Step 4: Paring knife For smaller jobs, choose a paring knife. This 3- to 4-inch shorty is another go-to knife that makes jobs like peeling, carving, or cleaning vegetables like shallots much easier. With its short blade, this knife allows you to maneuver around objects rather than simply slicing through them.
  • Step 5: Slicing knife If you love to cook meat, choose a slicing knife. Its long, narrow blade makes it ideal for carving picture-perfect slices. But herbivores find it useful too—it’s also is well suited to cutting large vegetables or fruits.
  • FACT: According to TSA regulations, all knives “except for plastic or round bladed butter knives” are prohibited from being carried onto domestic and international flights—so if you’re carting your cutlery to a cook-off, be sure to check it underneath.

You Will Need

  • A wide selection of knives (chef’s knife
  • santoku
  • serrated knife
  • etc.)

Lessons in this Guide

How to Choose the Right Whisk for Your Recipe

How to Buy a Kitchen Knife

How to Learn to Effectively Use a Kitchen Knife

How to Barbecue Out the Back of an SUV

How to Sharpen a Knife

How to Use Your Ice Cube Tray in Creative Ways

How to Buy a Pots & Pans Set

How to Use a Pizza Stone

How to Use Copper Cookware

How to Stock a Small Kitchen with Everything You Need

How to Make Nonstick Cooking Spray

How to Use Mason Jars with a Blender

How to Use a Mandoline Slicer

How to Use a Candy Thermometer

How to Care for Copper Pots

How to Turn a Pizza Box into a Solar Oven

How to Sharpen a Knife with a Stone

How to Choose a Knife

How to Hone a Knife

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